QUB | Archaeology and Palaeoecology | The 14Chrono Centre

Catalogue of pollen types

References

Andersen, S.T. 1979. Identification of wild grass and cereal pollen. Danmarks Geologiske Undersogelse Arbok (1978), 69-92.

Andrew, R. 1971. Exine pattern in the pollen of British species of Tilia. New Phytologist 70, 683-689.

Andrew, R. 1984. A practical pollen guide to the British flora. Technical Guide 1. Quaternary Research Association, Cambridge.

Bennett, K.D., Whittington, G. & Edwards, K.J. 1994. Recent plant morphological changes and pollen morphology in the British Isles. Quaternary Newsletter 73, 1-6.

Birks, H.J.B. 1973. Past and present vegetation of the Isle of Skye - a palaeoecological study. Cambridge University Press, London.

Blackmore, S. 1984. Compositae - Lactuceae. In The northwest European pollen flora IV (ed. by W. Punt & G.C.S. Clarke), pp. 45-85. Elsevier, Amsterdam. [Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology (1984), 42]

Blackmore, S. & Heath, G.L.A. 1984a. Berberidaceae. In The northwest European pollen flora IV (ed. by W. Punt & G.C.S. Clarke), pp. 7-21. Elsevier, Amsterdam. [Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology (1984), 42]

Blackmore, S. & Heath, G.L.A. 1984b. Menyanthaceae. In The northwest European pollen flora IV (ed. by W. Punt & G.C.S. Clarke), pp. 121-132. Elsevier, Amsterdam. [Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology (1984), 42]

Bos, J.A.A. & Punt, W. 1991. Juglandaceae. In The northwest European pollen flora VI (ed. by W. Punt & S. Blackmore), pp. 79-95. Elsevier, Amsterdam. [Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology (1991), 69]

Christensen, P.B. & Blackmore, S. 1988. Tiliaceae. In The northwest European pollen flora V (ed. by W. Punt, S. Blackmore & G.C.S. Clarke), pp. 33-43. Elsevier, Amsterdam. [Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology (1988), 57]

Clapham, A.R., Tutin, T.G. & Moore, D.M. 1987. Flora of the British Isles. 3rd ed. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.

Clarke, G.C.S. 1976. Guttiferae. In The northwest European pollen flora I (ed. by W. Punt), pp. 125-142. Elsevier, Amsterdam. [Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology (1976), 23]

Clarke, G.C.S. 1980. Boraginaceae. In The northwest European pollen flora II (ed. by W. Punt & G.C.S. Clarke), pp. 59-101. Elsevier, Amsterdam. [Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology (1977), 24]

Clarke, G.C.S. & Jones, M.R. 1980a. Plantaginaceae. In The northwest European pollen flora II (ed. by W. Punt & G.C.S. Clarke), pp. 129-154. Elsevier, Amsterdam. [Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology (1977), 24]

Clarke, G.C.S. & Jones, M.R. 1980b. Valerianaceae. In The northwest European pollen flora II (ed. by W. Punt & G.C.S. Clarke), pp. 155-179. Elsevier, Amsterdam. [Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology (1977), 24]

Clarke, G.C.S. & Jones, M.R. 1980c. Aceraceae. In The northwest European pollen flora II (ed. by W. Punt & G.C.S. Clarke), pp. 181-193. Elsevier, Amsterdam. [Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology (1978), 26]

Clarke, G.C.S. & Jones, M.R. 1981a. Dipsacaceae. In The northwest European pollen flora III (ed. by W. Punt & G.C.S. Clarke), pp. 1-25. Elsevier, Amsterdam. [Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology (1981), 33]

Clarke, G.C.S. & Jones, M.R. 1981b. Dioscoreaceae. In The northwest European pollen flora III (ed. by W. Punt & G.C.S. Clarke), pp. 45-50. Elsevier, Amsterdam. [Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology (1981), 33]

Clarke, G.C.S., Punt, W. & Hoen, P.P. 1991. Ranunculaceae. In The northwest European pollen flora VI (ed. by W. Punt & S. Blackmore), pp. 117-271. Elsevier, Amsterdam. [Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology (1991), 69]

Cronk, Q.C.B. & Clarke, G.C.S. 1981. Convolvulaceae. In The northwest European pollen flora III (ed. by W. Punt & G.C.S. Clarke), pp. 117-135. Elsevier, Amsterdam. [Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology (1981), 33]

Culhane, K.J. & Blackmore, S. 1988. Malvaceae. In The northwest European pollen flora V (ed. by W. Punt, S. Blackmore & G.C.S. Clarke), pp. 45-74. Elsevier, Amsterdam. [Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology (1988), 57]

Engel, M.S. 1980a. Hippuridaceae. In The northwest European pollen flora II (ed. by W. Punt & G.C.S. Clarke), pp. 195-198. Elsevier, Amsterdam. [Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology (1978), 26]

Engel, M.S. 1980b. Haloragaceae. In The northwest European pollen flora II (ed. by W. Punt & G.C.S. Clarke), pp. 199-207. Elsevier, Amsterdam. [Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology (1978), 26]

Faegri, K. & Iversen, J. 1989. Textbook of pollen analysis. IV edition by K. Faegri, P.E. Kaland & K. Krzywinski. Wiley, Chichester.

Flenley, J.R., Maloney, B.K., Ford, D. & Hallam, G. 1975. Trapa natans in the British Flandrian. Nature 257, 39-41.

Furness, C.A. 1988. Eriocaulaceae. In The northwest European pollen flora V (ed. by W. Punt, S. Blackmore & G.C.S. Clarke), pp. 27-32. Elsevier, Amsterdam. [Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology (1988), 57]

Godwin, H. 1975. History of the British flora: a factual basis for phytogeography. 2nd edition. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.

Heath, G.L.A. 1984. Hippocastanaceae. In The northwest European pollen flora IV (ed. by W. Punt & G.C.S. Clarke), pp. 111-119. Elsevier, Amsterdam. [Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology (1984), 42]

Jones, C.A. & Blackmore, S. 1988. Lycopodiaceae. In The northwest European pollen flora V (ed. by W. Punt, S. Blackmore & G.C.S. Clarke), pp. 1-25. Elsevier, Amsterdam. [Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology (1988), 57]

Jones, M.R. & Clarke, G.C.S. 1981. Nymphaeaceae. In The northwest European pollen flora III (ed. by W. Punt & G.C.S. Clarke), pp. 57-67. Elsevier, Amsterdam. [Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology (1981), 33]

Kalis, A.J. 1980. Papaveraceae. In The northwest European pollen flora II (ed. by W. Punt & G.C.S. Clarke), pp. 209-260. Elsevier, Amsterdam. [Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology (1979), 28]

Maher, L.J., Jr 1964. Ephedra pollen in sediments of the Great Lakes region. Ecology 45, 391-395.

Moore, P.D., Webb, J.A. & Collinson, M.E. 1991. Pollen analysis. Second edition. Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford.

Punt, W. 1976. Sparganiaceae and Typhaceae. In The northwest European pollen flora I (ed. by W. Punt), pp. 75-88. Elsevier, Amsterdam. [Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology (1975), 19]

Punt, W. 1984. Umbelliferae. In The northwest European pollen flora IV (ed. by W. Punt & G.C.S. Clarke), pp. 155-363. Elsevier, Amsterdam. [Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology (1984), 42]

Punt, W., Bos, J.A.A. & Hoen, P.P. 1991. Oleaceae. In The northwest European pollen flora VI (ed. by W. Punt & S. Blackmore), pp. 23-47. Elsevier, Amsterdam. [Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology (1991), 69]

Punt, W. & den Breejen, P. 1981. Linaceae. In The northwest European pollen flora III (ed. by W. Punt & G.C.S. Clarke), pp. 75-115. Elsevier, Amsterdam. [Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology (1981), 33]

Punt, W. & Langewis, E.A. 1988. Verbenaceae. In The northwest European pollen flora V (ed. by W. Punt, S. Blackmore & G.C.S. Clarke), pp. 75-79. Elsevier, Amsterdam. [Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology (1988), 57]

Punt, W. & Malotaux, M. 1984. Cannabaceae, Moraceae and Urticaceae. In The northwest European pollen flora IV (ed. by W. Punt & G.C.S. Clarke), pp. 23-44. Elsevier, Amsterdam. [Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology (1984), 42]

Punt, W. & Marks, A. 1991. Buxaceae. In The Northwest European pollen flora VI (ed. by Punt, W. & Blackmore, S.), pp. 113- 115. Elsevier, Amsterdam. [Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology (1991), 69]

Punt, W. & Monna-Brands, M. 1980. Solanaceae. In The northwest European pollen flora II (ed. by W. Punt & G.C.S. Clarke), pp. 1-30. Elsevier, Amsterdam. [Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology (1977), 23]

Punt, W. & Nienhuis, W. 1976. Gentianaceae. In The northwest European pollen flora I (ed. by W. Punt), pp. 89-123. Elsevier, Amsterdam. [Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology (1976), 21]

Punt, W., Reitsma, Tj. & Reuvers, A.A.M.L. 1976b. Caprifoliaceae. In The northwest European pollen flora I (ed. by W. Punt), pp. 5-29. Elsevier, Amsterdam. [Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology (1974), 17]

Punt, W. & Reumer, J.W. 1981. Alismataceae. In The northwest European pollen flora III (ed. by W. Punt & G.C.S. Clarke), pp. 27-44. Elsevier, Amsterdam. [Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology (1981), 33]

Punt, W. & Schmitz, M.B. 1981. Aquifoliaceae. In The northwest European pollen flora III (ed. by W. Punt & G.C.S. Clarke), pp. 69-74. Elsevier, Amsterdam. [Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology (1981), 33]

Punt, W., van Weenden, J.S.de L. & van Oostrum, W.A.P. 1976a. Primulaceae. In The northwest European pollen flora I (ed. by W. Punt), pp. 31-70. Elsevier, Amsterdam. [Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology (1974), 17]

Reitsma, Tj. & Reuvers, A.A.M.L. 1976. Adoxaceae. In The northwest European pollen flora I (ed. by W. Punt), pp. 71-73. Elsevier, Amsterdam.

Stace, C. 1991. New flora of the British Isles. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.

Stafford, P.J. 1991. Selaginellaceae. In The northwest European pollen flora VI (ed. by W. Punt & S. Blackmore), pp. 1-22. Elsevier, Amsterdam. [Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology (1991), 69]

Stafford, P.J. & Blackmore, S. 1991. Geraniaceae. In The northwest European pollen flora VI (ed. by W. Punt & S. Blackmore), pp. 49-78. Elsevier, Amsterdam. [Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology (1991), 69]

Stafford, P.J. & Heath, G.L.A. 1991. Cornaceae. In The northwest European pollen flora VI (ed. by W. Punt & S. Blackmore), pp. 97-108. Elsevier, Amsterdam. [Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology (1991), 69]

Turner, S.C. & Blackmore, S. 1984. Plumbaginaceae. In The northwest European pollen flora IV (ed. by W. Punt & G.C.S. Clarke), pp. 133-141. Elsevier, Amsterdam. [Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology (1984), 42]

Tutin, T.G. et al. 1964-1980. Flora Europaea. 5 vols. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.

van Benthem, F., Clarke, G.C.S. & Punt, W. 1984. Fagaceae. In The northwest European pollen flora IV (ed. by W. Punt & G.C.S. Clarke), pp. 87-110. Elsevier, Amsterdam. [Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology (1984), 42]

van Helvoort, H.A.M. & Punt, W. 1984. Araliaceae. In The northwest European pollen flora IV (ed. by W. Punt & G.C.S. Clarke), pp. 1-5. Elsevier, Amsterdam. [Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology (1984), 42]

van Leeuwen, P., Punt, W. & Hoen, P.P. 1988. Polygonaceae. In The northwest European pollen flora V (ed. by W. Punt, S. Blackmore & G.C.S. Clarke), pp. 81-151. Elsevier, Amsterdam. [Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology (1988), 57]

Verbreek-Reuvers, A.A.M.L. 1980a. Saxifragaceae. In The northwest European pollen flora II (ed. by W. Punt & G.C.S. Clarke), pp. 31-58. Elsevier, Amsterdam.

Verbreek-Reuvers, A.A.M.L. 1980b. Grossulariaceae. In The northwest European pollen flora II (ed. by W. Punt & G.C.S. Clarke), pp. 107-116. Elsevier, Amsterdam.

Verbreek-Reuvers, A.A.M.L. 1980c. Parnassiaceae. In The northwest European pollen flora II (ed. by W. Punt & G.C.S. Clarke), pp. 123-128. Elsevier, Amsterdam.

Whittington, G, & Gordon, A.D. 1987 The differentiation of the pollen of Cannabis sativa L. from that of Humulus lupulus L. Pollen et Spores, 29, 111-120.

Zohary, D. & Hopf, M. 1988. Domestication of plants in the Old World: the origin and spread of cultivated plants in west Asia, Europe, and the Nile Valley. Clarendon Press, Oxford.


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